Design Program
Your program design helps answer
the central water education question: How do you attract your
audience and keep them involved? Fortunately education about
water offers an almost unique diversity of education opportunities.
Water education can take place anywhere and never has to depend
on talking or reading for transfer of information. If people
cannot be taken to water, water can be taken to them. These
qualities make it easier to help your audience feel connected
to the program goals and activities. |
Plan
navigation
Introduction
Identify
Target Audience
Understand
Community
Refine
Goals
Inventory
Resources
Design
Program
Implement
Evaluate |
Using design (and successful implementation),
you can structure ways to meet your program goals. How you design
the program will also help to ensure its quality and accessibility.
To design your program, answer questions like: What will your program
actually look like? How will water themes be included and who will
decide? Should you create a new program or incorporate your goals
into an ongoing event? How will you connect to school programs?
You must also decide: How will the intended audience know about
the program and how will they participate? How will you ensure program
continuation in the future? The answers to all these questions come
from the results of your work on assessing community needs, working
with partners, and connecting the program to a stable organization.
They also come from the people who have been involved in helping
set your program goals.
Keep your Logic Model Worksheet
( ,
1 pp., 10KB) handy as you think through the design of your program.
A University of Wisconsin on-line course can help you step through
the process of using the Logic Model to clarify program design elements,
http://www.uwex.edu/ces/lmcourse/#
There are several other excellent resources to help you design
your program using the tested strategies. These are listed at the
end of this section.
Design components should address: quality, stability, access,
connection, program considerations, and marketing.
- Assure that the initiative relevant to the mission of the agency
or organization sponsoring the program.
- Clearly define the "Educational Purpose," which includes
the program's mission, goals, and objectives, and assures that
all are aligned with each other.
- Choose a delivery opportunity or strategy that will work best
for water education for your "community of interest."
Check Essential BEPs or
target audience
research to make sure your learning program will be successful
with your target audience. Also see Tools for Teaching.
- Figure out how you will market the program to target participants.
For marketing tips, see Getting In Step, A Guide for Conducting
Watershed Campaigns - available from U.S. EPA: http://www.epa.gov/watertrain/gettinginstep/
- Ensure a program of high quality. Plan for program evaluation
in the initial stages of planning.
- Before implementing the program, try it with a subgroup or pilot
group.
- Rely on experienced, well informed, prepared, and ethical staff
to develop, implement, and evaluate programs.
- Involve stakeholders and partnerships at all levels of program
development.
- Choose program content and/or delivery that target the learner
and the learner's situation.
- Choose program content and/or delivery that are inclusive of
all audiences (accessible/available to anyone with an interest
in participating).
- If this program is derived from a pre-existing program, assure
that it has been successfully adapted to your particular audience
or needs.
- When the target audience does the planned activities, assure
that they will they be able to meet activity objectives and overall
program goals.
- Provide educational opportunities that are frequent and sustained
over time. Ensure the program is stable.
- If working with youth, which of the general recommendations
derived from successful water programs will you choose to emphasize?
Which of the specific recommendations for teaching water programs
will you use? See for recommendations:
RESOURCES
Best Practices Workbook for Boating, Fishing, and Aquatic Resources
Stewardship Education , available from the Recreational Boating
and Fishing Foundation, www.rbff.org
Educating Young People About Water -
A guide to planning and evaluation , http://www.uwex.edu/erc/eypaw/guides.html
Getting In Step, A Guide for Conducting Watershed Campaigns - available
from U.S. EPA: http://www.epa.gov/watertrain/gettinginstep/
. For copies of the guide and the companion video, contact
the National Service Center for Environmental Publications, 1-800-490-9198.
Nonformal Environmental Education Programs: Guidelines for
Excellence , provides general guidelines for designing, implementing
and evaluating an education program, http://naaee.org/npeee/nonformal.php
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